September
September · May · October
United States · 1991–2020
September leads for comfortable weather in Penfield: typically 27.6°C by day, 14.3°C at night, with 112 mm of rain. Based on measured 1991–2020 NOAA station history.
September · May · October
July · August · June
October · April · November
The weakest month is January, scoring 5 against September’s 73 — days reach only 6.3°C, 18° below the 24°C the score treats as ideal, and nights drop to -6.1°C.
Month by month
The bars show the comfort score. Day and night temperatures come from daily observed highs and lows; rain is the historical monthly estimate.
| Month | Day | Night | Rain | Wet days | Daylight | Comfort | Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6.3°C | -6.1°C | 40 mm | 4.9 | 9 h 52 | 5 | Strong coverage |
| February | 9.3°C | -4.1°C | 47 mm | 4.8 | 10 h 46 | 14 | Strong coverage |
| March | 14.6°C | 1°C | 83 mm | 7.4 | 11 h 51 | 33 | Strong coverage |
| April | 19.8°C | 6.3°C | 120 mm | 8.3 | 13 h 06 | 54 | Strong coverage |
| May | 24.4°C | 12.5°C | 180 mm | 10 | 14 h 08 | 68 | Strong coverage |
| June | 29.4°C | 18°C | 145 mm | 8.7 | 14 h 42 | 56 | Strong coverage |
| July | 32.2°C | 20.3°C | 114 mm | 7.1 | 14 h 29 | 49 | Strong coverage |
| August | 32.1°C | 19.1°C | 111 mm | 6.3 | 13 h 35 | 52 | Strong coverage |
| September | 27.6°C | 14.3°C | 112 mm | 6.6 | 12 h 22 | 73 | Strong coverage |
| October | 21.4°C | 7.2°C | 102 mm | 6.8 | 11 h 10 | 64 | Strong coverage |
| November | 14.1°C | 0.8°C | 68 mm | 5.6 | 10 h 08 | 35 | Strong coverage |
| December | 8°C | -4.2°C | 57 mm | 5.1 | 9 h 37 | 8 | Strong coverage |
What has changed
Each bar compares the 2011–2025 daytime average for that month against the same month in 1961–1990, measured at the same station. Months where the older record is too thin to compare are left blank.
| Month | Record high | Record low | Wettest day | Wettest / driest month | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 23.3°C2 Jan 2006 | -28.9°C21 Jan 1984 | 60 mm5 Jan 2005 | 133 mm1973 · driest 0 mm in 1986 | 75 |
| February | 30.0°C12 Feb 1962 | -32.2°C10 Feb 2011 | 67 mm23 Feb 1985 | 133 mm1985 · driest 0 mm in 2006 | 75 |
| March | 33.9°C22 Mar 2026 | -21.1°C4 Mar 2002 | 125 mm10 Mar 1974 | 283 mm1973 · driest 9 mm in 1956 | 75 |
| April | 37.8°C12 Apr 1972 | -10.0°C13 Apr 1957 | 148 mm11 Apr 1994 | 311 mm1994 · driest 9 mm in 1989 | 75 |
| May | 35.0°C22 May 1956 | -2.2°C3 May 1976 | 124 mm8 May 2002 | 424 mm2019 · driest 27 mm in 1963 | 74 |
| June | 40.0°C28 Jun 1980 | 4.4°C1 Jun 1982 | 165 mm22 Jun 1977 | 374 mm2007 · driest 15 mm in 1952 | 75 |
| July | 46.7°C14 Jul 1954 | 8.3°C6 Jul 1972 | 229 mm3 Jul 1976 | 418 mm1976 · driest 4 mm in 1954 | 75 |
| August | 44.4°C18 Aug 1956 | 7.2°C29 Aug 1988 | 146 mm15 Aug 2018 | 372 mm2019 · driest 0 mm in 2000 | 74 |
| September | 42.2°C3 Sep 2000 | -2.8°C30 Sep 1984 | 132 mm18 Sep 2017 | 367 mm1986 · driest 4 mm in 1952 | 74 |
| October | 36.7°C7 Oct 1963 | -9.4°C31 Oct 1993 | 192 mm10 Oct 2014 | 327 mm1998 · driest 0 mm in 1952 | 74 |
| November | 30.0°C8 Nov 1980 | -16.7°C29 Nov 1976 | 120 mm20 Nov 1979 | 227 mm2024 · driest 0 mm in 1976 | 75 |
| December | 25.6°C28 Dec 2025 | -26.7°C24 Dec 1966 | 68 mm4 Dec 1973 | 143 mm1973 · driest 1 mm in 2025 | 75 |
| Month | Days 25°C+ | Days 30°C+ | Frost nights | Heavy rain (10 mm+) | Snow days |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 0 | 0 | 27 | 1 | 2 |
| February | <1 | 0 | 23 | 1 | 1 |
| March | 2 | <1 | 15 | 3 | <1 |
| April | 7 | <1 | 4 | 4 | 0 |
| May | 16 | 4 | <1 | 5 | 0 |
| June | 27 | 16 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| July | 30 | 24 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| August | 30 | 22 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| September | 22 | 11 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| October | 10 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| November | <1 | 0 | 15 | 2 | <1 |
| December | 0 | 0 | 25 | 2 | 1 |
The best month has moved. On the 1961–1990 numbers the strongest month here was May (scoring 75); on 2011–2025 it is September (79). Both are scored the same way, from the same station — only the climate underneath changed.
| Month | Warm & dry days | Wet days | Washouts | Week with 3+ wet days | Daytime mean has ranged |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 2% | 14% | 4% | 9% | 4.0–10.4°C |
| February | 9% | 16% | 5% | 11% | 5.6–13.5°C |
| March | 26% | 22% | 9% | 23% | 11.6–18.9°C |
| April | 48% | 26% | 12% | 27% | 18.0–24.0°C |
| May | 62% | 31% | 15% | 38% | 22.9–27.4°C |
| June | 73% | 27% | 13% | 29% | 27.8–32.2°C |
| July | 80% | 20% | 10% | 17% | 30.8–36.0°C |
| August | 80% | 20% | 9% | 19% | 30.0–35.4°C |
| September | 77% | 21% | 10% | 20% | 25.6–31.1°C |
| October | 58% | 20% | 10% | 20% | 19.8–25.0°C |
| November | 21% | 17% | 7% | 13% | 10.7–17.5°C |
| December | 3% | 15% | 6% | 12% | 5.5–11.1°C |
A warm and dry day reaches 20°C with under 1 mm of rain; a wet day gets 1 mm or more; a washout gets 10 mm or more. The week column is the share of seven-day stretches in that month, across the station’s whole daily record, that contained three or more wet days — the odds a week-long trip is rained on repeatedly, counted rather than modelled. The last column is the 10th to 90th percentile of that month’s daytime average across individual years: a narrow band means the average is what you will get, a wide one means the average is a midpoint between years that felt quite different.
The evidence behind this page